The race for New York’s coveted downstate casino licenses has entered its decisive stage as the state’s Gaming Facility Location Board held its inaugural formal meeting this week to evaluate the final applications. This five-member board will scrutinize four significant proposals competing for what are anticipated to be among the most profitable casino licenses in the United States.
The licenses, each priced at a substantial $500 million, promise the recipients the opportunity to operate Vegas-style gaming venues featuring slot machines, table games, and sports betting. The four contenders vying for these licenses include Bally’s Bronx at the former Trump Golf Links site, MGM’s Empire City Casino in Yonkers, Resorts World New York City at Aqueduct Racetrack in Queens, and the Metropolitan Park project, an ambitious $8 billion initiative near Citi Field spearheaded by Mets owner Steve Cohen in partnership with Hard Rock International.
The meeting was conducted privately and marked the first official engagement since the bidding concluded in late June. With only three licenses available, the board is under no obligation to grant all of them. Emphasizing the importance of financial robustness, swift construction timelines, and significant economic impact, board chair Vicki Been, a law professor at New York University and former deputy mayor for housing under Bill de Blasio, stated the board’s commitment to recommending projects that promise lasting state revenue and community development.
The board, composed of individuals with expertise in finance, urban planning, law, and business leadership, includes Cindy Estrada, leader of the New York City Hispanic Chamber of Commerce; Terryl Brown, vice president and general counsel at Pace University; Marion Phillips III, senior vice president for community development at U.S. News & World Report; and Greg Reimers, a retired finance executive. Together, they bring a wealth of experience to the decision-making process.
Having already passed through the community review phase, which eliminated several Manhattan-based bids earlier this year, Resorts World and MGM are perceived as formidable candidates. Both entities currently operate video lottery terminals and could seamlessly transition to full-scale casinos. Meanwhile, the Bronx and Queens projects present expansive development plans that have the potential to transform their respective neighborhoods.
The board’s recommendations will be forwarded to the New York State Gaming Commission, which holds the authority to make the final decision. A verdict is anticipated by December 1, with license approvals likely to be announced by year’s end. This process, involving billions in investment and the creation of thousands of jobs, will significantly influence New York’s gaming and entertainment landscape for many years.
The stakes are undeniably high, and as the decision looms, there is palpable anticipation regarding the outcome. A board member remarked that the anticipation surrounding this decision reflects the high stakes involved, acknowledging that the successful bids will not only redefine the state’s gaming industry but also rejuvenate local economies.
However, there’s a counterpoint from those wary of the potential social implications of expanding gambling access. Critics argue that while the economic benefits are enticing, the social costs, including potential increases in gambling addiction and related social issues, must be carefully weighed. They urge the board to consider these factors alongside the economic projections.
Moreover, the competitive nature of the bidding process has sparked discussions about the transparency and fairness of the selection criteria. Some observers have expressed concerns that established operators like MGM and Resorts World might have an edge due to their existing infrastructure and regulatory familiarity. In contrast, the more ambitious, transformative projects proposed for the Bronx and Queens could potentially face steeper challenges in demonstrating their feasibility and securing the necessary community buy-in.
As the deadline draws near, all eyes are on the Gaming Facility Location Board and the New York State Gaming Commission. The decision will have far-reaching consequences, not only for the companies involved but also for the communities they aim to serve. The outcome will be a testament to the board’s vision of balancing economic growth with responsible development.
The next few months will be crucial as these proposals undergo rigorous evaluation. The board’s decision will be closely watched by industry stakeholders and community leaders alike, as it will set the tone for New York’s future in casino gaming. Whether the chosen projects will deliver the promised economic benefits while mitigating potential downsides remains a matter of intense debate.
In the end, the decision will hinge on a comprehensive assessment of each proposal’s potential to drive sustainable growth, create jobs, and enhance community well-being. As one board member hinted, “The right choice will not only bring prosperity but also uphold the values and interests of New Yorkers.”

David Harrison stands tall in gambling journalism, marrying his firsthand casino experiences with a deep understanding of betting psychology. His articles transform complex gambling jargon into engaging tales of strategy and chance, making the world of betting accessible and enjoyable. David’s knack for narrative extends beyond print, making him a sought-after speaker on gambling trends and future bets. In the realm of gambling, David is both a scholar and a storyteller, captivating readers and listeners alike.
